What
is Freemasonry ?
Freemasonry is the
oldest and largest worldwide fraternity dedicated to the Brotherhood of Man under the
Fatherhood of a Supreme being. Although of a religious nature, Freemasonry is not a
religion. It urges its members, however, to be faithful and devoted to their own religious
beliefs. The organization of Freemasonry is based on a system of Grand Lodges, each
sovereign within its own territory. There is no central authority governing all Grand
Lodges. However. To be acknowledged by others, acceptable traditions, standards and
practices must be maintained. In our Province the governing body is called the Grand Lodge of Canada in the Province of Ontario.
It is under the leadership of a Grand master ( M. W. Bro. Terence Shand ). He presides
over the 80,000 masons who belong to one or more of the 648 Lodges in our jurisdiction.
Each of these Lodges is under the direction of a Master.
WHAT IT DOES
As a fraternity,
Freemasonry provides an opportunity for men to meet and enjoy friendly companionship. In
the spirit of helpfulness and brotherly love and guided by strict moral principals it
encourages goodwill towards all mankind. Freemasonry is of a personal nature in its
private ceremonies. Its ritual dramatizes a philosophy of life based on morality. It
promotes self-improvement. The tools of operative Masons are used to symbolize and teach
the basic principles of brotherly love, charity and truth which Masons are encouraged to
practice in their daily lives. Charity is tangible way in which Masons help those whose
circumstances in life fairly warrant it. The fraternity does not conceal its existence,
purpose, aims or principles. Masonic halls bearing the Lodge name and emblem are familiar
sights in towns and cities throughout Ontario. Many members proudly wear masonic insignia
or rings and pins.
HISTORICAL
BACKGROUND
Our traditions can be
traced directly to the associations of operative masons. They were men of outstanding
character and high ideals, who built the cathedrals, abbeys and castles of the Middle
Ages. With the decline of cathedral buildings in the 17th
Century, many guilds of stonemasons, called "Operative" masons, started to
accept into their membership those who were not members of the masons' craft and called
them "Speculative" or "Accepted" masons. It was in these groups called
lodges, comprised mainly of "Accepted" masons that Freemasonry, as we know it
today, has its beginning. In 1717, four such lodges, which had been meeting regularly in
London, united to form the first Grand Lodge of England under the direction of a grand
master. From that first Grand Lodge, Freemasonry has spread throughout the world. Today,
some 150 Grand Lodges have a total membership of approximately four million masons.
MEMBERSHIP
One of Freemasonry's
customs is not to solicit members. However, anyone should feel free to approach any Mason
to seek further information about the craft.
Membership is for men, 21 years of age or older, who meet the qualifications and standards
of character and reputation, who are of good moral character, and who believe in the
existence of a Supreme Being. A man who wants to join a lodge must be recommended by two
members of that lodge. He must understand that his character will be investigated. After
approval by the members of that lodge, he will be accepted as an applicant for membership
in Freemasonry. The doors of Freemasonry are open to men who seek harmony with their
fellow man, feel the need for self-improvement and wish to participate in making this
world a better place in which to live. Any man who becomes a mason is taught a pattern for
living - reverence, mortality, kindness, honesty, dependability and compassion. He must be
prepared to honour his country, uphold its laws and respect those in authority. He must be
prepared to maintain honourable relations with others and be willing to share in masonic
activities. |